Examination of the structure of NaCl monocrystals with different orientations

Item No. P2541305 | Type: Experiments

45 Minutes
45 Minutes
University
Teachers/Professors , Students
heavy
EUR 21,639.70
Content 1 piece
EUR 25,751.24 Incl. VAT

Principle

The spectra of the X-rays that are reflected with various different orientations by NaCl monocrystals are analysed. The associated interplanar spacings are determined based on the Bragg angles of the characteristic lines.

Tasks

  1. Determine the intensity of the X-rays that are reflected by the NaCl monocrystals with the orientations [100], [110] and [111] as a function of the Bragg angle.
  2. Assign the reflections to the corresponding lattice planes that are given by way of their respective Miller indices.
  3. Determine the lattice constant and calculate the interplanar spacing.
  4. Determine the mass of a cell and the number of atoms in the cell.

Learning objectives

  • Characteristic X-radiation
  • Energy levels
  • Crystal structures
  • Reciprocal lattices
  • Miller indices
  • Atomic form factor
  • Structure factor
  • Bragg scattering

Name
Filename
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Filetyp
(de) Versuchsbeschreibung
p2541301d .pdf
Filesize 0.86 Mb
pdf
(en) Versuchsbeschreibung
p2541305_en .pdf
Filesize 1.88 Mb
pdf
(ru) Versuchsbeschreibung
p2541305_ru .pdf
Filesize 2.17 Mb
pdf